Tag Archives: hazard

MY INDIA SAFE INDIA III.

Trust all my readers are safe and happy. It has been sometime since I had last posted. Felt it is time to continue the series of conversations Jaggy and Maggie are having with related to Safety. In this blog too they will be discussing a very crucial element to safety which is Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA). HIRA applies everywhere. Let us understand this through the conversation.

Jaggy: “Hello Maggie!”

Maggie: “Hi! Jaggy. It has been more than a month since we last met.”  

Jaggy: “Yes Maggie. Was busy with my training activities.”

Maggie: “One always needs to be busy. Let us continue the conversation from where we left it.”

Jaggy: “Sure! I had told you that one should do a HIRA which is the foundation of Safety.”  

Maggie: “HIRA! The only HIRA I know is called a Diamond in Hindi.”    

Jaggy: “Spoken like a lady. Of course diamonds are the best friends of ladies. But here HIRA stands for Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment.”  

Maggie: “Phew! Never knew it. Can you explain?”

Jaggy: “Before starting any work, one should always know the Hazards present in the place where we work.”

Maggie: “Can you explain, what is a hazard?”

Jaggy: “To put it simply a Hazard means a Danger.”

Maggie: “I don’t get it.”

Jaggy: “A hazard is any event, situation, environment, activity, substance that can potentially cause an injury or illness to anyone is defined as a hazard by many international standards.”

Maggie: “Now I get it. It is simply a clear and present danger.”  

Jaggy: “Good Maggie now you are understanding definitions too.”

Maggie: “Then what is a Risk?”  

Jaggy: “Risk is a loss, injury, damage or harm caused due to the hazard.”

Maggie: “Could you explain in a more easy way please?”

Jaggy: “Knowing there is a danger and playing with it is a Risk.”

Maggie: “Explain with examples please.”         

Jaggy: “Riding a two wheeler on a good road is a hazard, riding without a Helmet is a Risk. LPG Gas cylinder in a home is a hazard, fiddling with it is a Risk. A Batsman facing a fast bowler in Cricket with protection is a hazard, without it is a Risk. Even investing in finance schemes are a risk if you don’t read the offer document carefully.”  

Maggie: “There seem to be hazards everywhere. What should I do?”

Jaggy: “Simple check out the hazard and assess the risk involved while working. Every hazard cannot be a risk at all times.”  

Maggie: “You are saying knowing the hazards and assessing risk will help in reducing injuries and accidents.”   

Jaggy: “Yes. Let me narrate a story to explain the same. In the epic Mahabharatha, the Kauravas presented the Pandavas a palace to live in. The Pandavas were happy to receive it but had the information it could be a trap. When they went into the palace the Pandavas on inspecting the interior of the palace they found it was made of wax a material which is highly flammable. They realised it was a trap to burn them alive. So they dug an underground tunnel and escaped. They had actually done a HIRA and initiated the appropriate control measures.”     

Maggie: “Wow! Glad to know even in those days they did that! But I did not understand, what are Control Measures?”  

Jaggy: “It is a process adopted to take care of the hazards and risk as every hazard can become a Risk at some point of time if not taken care of.”  

Maggie: “Oh I see! Tell me about it in our next conversation.” Jaggy: “It will be a pleasure of mine. Stay Safe and be safe.”  

Hazard identification Risk Assessments help in reducing accidents to a great extent. Safety professionals always live by HIRA. They know that if a HIRA is done properly, damages to property and life loss can be minimised. Problems cannot be eliminated but certainly can be minimised.  When kings and emperors of the yore did that, why not we? Till my next blog, I pledge to remain safe and do my HIRA to keep India Safe.  

Seshadri Varadarajan.  

MY INDIA SAFE INDIA II.

A million thanks to all my readers of the last blog “My India Safe India”. By giving me an honest and critical feedback, you have motivated me to continue this series of conversations between Jaggy and Maggie.

A lot of things happened since the last blog. Some great memories, some not so good ones and the accidents which have happened all over the world during the month. Maggie and Jaggy will continue their conversation on Safety and in this episode, they will talk about unsafe conditions and unsafe acts. Enjoy the conversation.

Jaggy: “Hello Maggie!”

Maggie: “Hi, Jaggy. Good to see you again.”

Jaggy: “Nice to see you too!”

Maggie: “It was an interesting discussion on Safety and I have taken upon myself to be safe and keep others around me safe.”

Jaggy: “Good to hear that.”

Maggie: “Last time you had told me that I should avoid unsafe acts and unsafe conditions. Can you add more to that, please?”  

Jaggy: “Thanks for reminding me. Accidents happen anywhere due to unsafe conditions and acts.”

Maggie: “Is it so?”

Jaggy: “Yes.”

Maggie: “Can you explain further?””

Jaggy: “An unsafe condition is any situation, environment or place which can cause injury, loss of life or even damage to property.”

Maggie: “Any examples?”

Jaggy: “A water-logged road is an unsafe condition. Work being carried out without proper signs, equipment without guards, defective tools, poor housekeeping and something as simple as a wet floor, either at home or the work place.”

Maggie: “A wet floor in a home is an unsafe condition?”

Jaggy: “Elementary, dear Maggie. You can slip and fall, is it not? Poor lighting too is an unsafe condition.”

Jaggy: “Yeah, Maggie. Accidents many a time occur in the dark.”

Maggie: “Poor lighting?”

Maggie: “Then what are unsafe acts?”

Jaggy: “Any activity you undertake which can cause injury or endanger your life is an unsafe act.”

Maggie: “Could you explain with examples?”

Jaggy: “Driving a vehicle on a water-logged road, ignoring safety signs, working without proper personal protection, rash driving, standing beneath suspended loads, walking in the dark without a light, not wearing seat belts or helmets.”

Maggie: “Wow! So many examples.”

Jaggy: “There are many more but listing them all is not possible.”

Maggie: “Then how do we improve Safety?”

Jaggy: “First thing to be done is to report an unsafe condition as and when we see it. Many don’t do that.”

Maggie: “Don’t we do that?”

Jaggy: “Many just walk past an unsafe condition or an unsafe act. Only a few take action and report it. When you observe anyone doing an unsafe act, ask them to stop it.”

Maggie: “Many use mobile phones while riding 2 wheelers which is an unsafe act. How do I stop it”?

Jaggy: “Sustained awareness campaigns by all of us can produce the results and reduce injuries and death.”

Maggie: “How can one prevent accidents from happening?”

Jaggy: “By doing Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment.”

Maggie: “I do not understand what you said?”

Jaggy: “We will discuss this in our next conversation. Till then, watch out and ‘Stay Safe’.”

We all are, in one way or other, responsible for the accidents which happen everywhere and as a Safety Teacher, I believe that all accidents can be prevented.

Happy reading. Jaggy and Maggie will discuss more on safety in the forthcoming blogs.

Till then,

“Live Life, Save Life”

“Seshadri Varadarajan.